It really depends on the star. Stars are all really massive balls of gas that burn, which is why they look so bright to us. Oddly, the smaller the star is, the longer it lives, because really big stars burn really hot and brightly, and use up all their gas much quicker than the smaller ones.
A star like our Sun is expected to burn for about 10 BILLION years, and that’s pretty average! A much smaller star might burn for a TRILLION years (that’s 1,000,000,000,000 years!). That also longer then the Universe has currently been around.
This is a good question! All stars lie on a spectrum called Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. This plots the stars brightness against it’s mass, the more massive it is, the more fuel it has to burn. The brighter the star, the more intense the energy released. Some of the cooler stars can burn for a lot longer than the bright ones because they are not burning the fuel as intensely. This relationship must maintained, otherwise the star would collapse!
Most stars lie on what is called the “main sequence”, like the Sun, and the average lifetime for these stars is close around 12 billion years.
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